Back to Learning Standards

Sam Placentino School
Kindergarten Learning Standards

 

Table of Contents
ENGLISH/LANGUAGE ARTS
MATHEMATICS
SCIENCE
SOCIAL STUDIES
HEALTH EDUCATION
ART
MUSIC
PHYSICAL EDUCATION
FOREIGN LANGUAGE

Literacy is a primary goal in our Kindergarten programs. Through active involvement in concrete and meaningful language-rich activities, young children learn about themselves and their world and develop their intellectual, physical and social skills. At the Placentino School, we create environments that reflect our understanding of young children and how they learn. An integrated curricula is an important part of the Kindergarten program. The Kindergarten curricular areas of reading, math, science, art, social studies, foreign language, writing, music and movement are naturally interrelated to make learning meaningful for children and to actively engage them in the process as well as in the product. We work to make our language, expectations, curriculum, and materials age-appropriate and supportive of the individual growth patterns and needs of the “whole child”. We arrange classrooms, organize daily schedules, and choose activities and materials that will enable children to learn and grow by moving their bodies, manipulating real objects, and interacting with others. Every activity has meaning and becomes an integral part of the ongoing learning process.


 

ENGLISH/LANGUAGE ARTS

EMERGENT READING

Letter Recognition
Identifies letter names.
Identifies the sounds represented by letters.

 

Phonemic Awareness
Understands that sounds are represented by letters.
Identifies beginning and ending sound in words.
Identifies rhyming patterns.
Identifies and states the rhyming words in a given poem or story.
Generates own rhymes.
 
Concepts of Print
Recognizes difference between print and illustrations.
Recognizes difference between letters, words and numerals.
Understands left to right and top to bottom progression.
 
Comprehension
Begins to develop the concept of the main idea of a story read aloud.
Uses pictures to retell a story.
Develops and awareness of beginning, middle and end of a story.
Makes inferences and predictions about text.
Identifies the main character (s) of a story.
Learns about different cultures through literature.
 
Enjoyment of Books
Listens to a story for enjoyment and information.
Begins to develop a personal appreciation of books.
 
EMERGENT WRITING
Uses phonetic spelling to express ideas.
Prints first and last name using upper and lower case letters with correct spacing.
Begins to develop an awareness of correct spacing.
Draws pictures with labels.
Contributes to modeled writing activities.
Shares and displays written work.
 
SPEAKING
Tells a story about an event in own experience.
Gives simple explanations.
Contributes relevant ideas to conversation and class discussion.
Describes objects, events, feelings in a class discussion.
Recites familiar nursery rhymes, poems, and chants.
 
LISTENING
Uses active listening skills (eye contact, sits appropriately, etc.)
Responds appropriately to the speaker.

TOP

 

MATHEMATICS

PROCEDURES

Number Sense
Matches quantities up to at least 20 with numerals.
Compares sets of up to 10 concrete objects using appropriate language (none, more than, fewer than, same number).
Orders numbers.
Counts by ones to at least 30.
Models and solves addition sums to 10 and is introduced to subtraction situations using manipulatives.
Begins to develop an understanding of ordinal numbers.
Estimates the number of objects in a group.
Identifies U.S. coins by name. (Penny, Nickel, Dime, Quarter)
Understands the concept that U.S. coins have value.
Understands the concept of whole and half.
 
Patterns
Sorts and classifies by size, shape, color, and number.
Identifies, describes, reproduces, extends, and creates simple patterns.
Skip counts by 10’s up to 100.
 
Geometry and Spatial Sense
Names, describes, and draws simple two-dimensional shapes.
Describes attributes of two-dimensional shapes, e.g., number of sides, number of corners.
Explores three-dimensional concrete objects.
Identifies positions of objects in space and uses appropriate language (next to, inside, beside, below) to describe their relative positions.
 
Measurement
Tells time to the hour and is introduced to telling time to the half hour.
Uses standard and nonstandard units to measure.
Compares lengths, weights, and capacities using appropriate language (longer, taller, heavier, lighter, holds more, holds less, same).
Understands calendar concepts of days and weeks.
 
Data Analysis
Collects and organizes data using concrete objects, pictures, and numbers.
 
PROBLEM SOLVING
Reasoning and Communication
Begins to describe strategies used to solve problems.

TOP

 
SCIENCE
Inquiry
Uses simple tools of the scientist.
Participates in science investigations.
 
Domains of Science
Earth Science: Weather/Seasons
Uses appropriate vocabulary to describe the weather.
Investigates characteristics of the four seasons.
Explores components of the earth (air/ water,/land.)
Identifies the sun, moon, and stars.
 
Life Science: Plants
Recognizes that plants need soil, water, sun, and air to grow.
Identifies the parts of a plant as roots, flower, stem, and leaves.
Explores seasonal changes in plants.
 
Life Science: Animals
Classifies animals.
Investigates differences between living and non-living things.
Investigates the basic needs of animals.
 
Life Science: Body Systems
Names the major body parts (e.g. arm, elbow, wrist, shoulder).
Explores the use of the five senses.
Understands that the human body needs special care.
 
Physical Science: Properties of Matter
Compares, contrasts, and sorts a variety of objects based on size, shape, color, and/or texture.
Investigates solids and liquids.
 
Physical Science: Magnets
Recognizes that certain materials are attracted to magnets.
Explores the relative strength of magnets.
 
Physical Science: Sound
Recognizes environmental sounds.
Explores the relationship between sound and vibration.

TOP

 
SOCIAL STUDIES
Geography
Identifies land and water on a map or globe.
States home telephone number and address, including town and state.
Demonstrates an understanding of the directions left, right, near, and far.
Identifies the four seasons and characteristics of each in New England.
 
History/Civics
Recognizes that history is a remembrance of the past.
Describes the importance of Thanksgiving.
Investigates the importance of Columbus Day, Veteran’s Day, Martin Luther King Day, President’s Day, Memorial Day.
 
Culture/Economics
Explores the concept of a community.
Investigates community occupations.
Describes the composition of one’s own family.
ART
Skills/Literacy
Learns basic and safe use of art tools and materials.
Explores the properties of art materials and investigates various methods of producing art.
Begins to develop a basic art vocabulary related to tools, materials and methods.
Develops an awareness of visual qualities including color, line, space, shape and texture
Explores the ways artists create their works by looking at illustrations in literature, art, reproductions, and/or works of visiting artists.
Expression
Creates original art that expresses personal ideas and feelings.
Presents personal responses to art.

Discovers ways to communicate ideas through art.


TOP

 

MUSIC
Literacy
Uses proper technique on classroom and ensemble instruments.
Demonstrates audience behavior and protocol appropriate to the type of performance.
Recognizes (or distinguishes) the difference between singing (tone) and speaking.
Performance
Responds to and/or echoes the demonstrated pitch of the teacher.
Taps or claps consistently along with a recording or live music.
Plays classroom and ensemble instruments alone or in groups.

 
PHYSICAL EDUCATION
Motor Skills
Acquires basic motor patterns (i.e., walk, run, jump, skip, gallop, slide, and hop.)
Combines basic motor patterns for participation in individual and group activities.
Demonstrates the following manipulative skills: dribbling, using hands/feet, catching self-tossed objects, and throwing overhand/underhand.
                    Participates in age appropriate fitness activities.
HEALTH EDUCATION
Demonstrates an understanding of health and wellness concepts.
Applies health knowledge in class.

FOREIGN LANGUAGE
French Immersion:
Is able to obtain information and knowledge and follow directions through listening to French (limited vocabulary).
Explores ability to respond to oral prompts in French using selected words, phrases and expressions regarding a limited number of topics.

TOP